Page 1 of 1

NASA finds seven Earth-sized planets around a single star

Posted: Wed Feb 22, 2017 7:10 pm
by Disembodied
https://www.nasa.gov/press-release/nasa ... ets-around
NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope has revealed the first known system of seven Earth-size planets around a single star. Three of these planets are firmly located in the habitable zone, the area around the parent star where a rocky planet is most likely to have liquid water.

Re: NASA finds seven Earth-sized planets around a single star

Posted: Wed Feb 22, 2017 7:21 pm
by Cody
All seven of the TRAPPIST-1 planetary orbits are closer to their host star than Mercury is to our sun. The planets also are very close to each other.
That's a crowded system! An ultra-cool dwarf, eh?

Re: NASA finds seven Earth-sized planets around a single star

Posted: Wed Feb 22, 2017 7:28 pm
by Disembodied
Cody wrote:
An ultra-cool dwarf, eh?
That could mean the system is very, very old, compared to our own … it could also mean that the planets in the habitable zone are tidally locked.

Re: NASA finds seven Earth-sized planets around a single star

Posted: Wed Feb 22, 2017 7:31 pm
by Cody
<nods>

Re: NASA finds seven Earth-sized planets around a single star

Posted: Thu Feb 23, 2017 9:57 am
by spud42
read this earlier today. they highlight Trappist-1 d with a 3d model. you would be able to see 2 or 3 of the other planets at night!
only problem i see is the year is only 18.2 days!! thats some speedy planet.

Re: NASA finds seven Earth-sized planets around a single star

Posted: Thu Feb 23, 2017 3:37 pm
by tsoj
the problem for possible life is that theyre most likely tidally locked which can causes extreme temperatures and so extreme wind.

Re: NASA finds seven Earth-sized planets around a single star

Posted: Fri Feb 24, 2017 9:10 am
by spud42
i read that as well, but didnt they recently find that Mercury is not tidally locked? so there is a chance these are not.

Re: NASA finds seven Earth-sized planets around a single star

Posted: Fri Feb 24, 2017 9:55 am
by Disembodied
spud42 wrote:
i read that as well, but didnt they recently find that Mercury is not tidally locked? so there is a chance these are not.
True, but Mercury is six times farther from the sun than the outermost planet is from Trappist-1. Then again, Trappist-1 is a lot less dense than our sun. The only way we'll know for sure is if we go there and find out!

In the meantime, the Trappist-1 system has a website of its own:
http://www.trappist.one

Re: NASA finds seven Earth-sized planets around a single star

Posted: Thu Mar 23, 2017 2:30 pm
by Cody
More news on this system at El Reg.

Re: NASA finds seven Earth-sized planets around a single star

Posted: Thu Mar 23, 2017 2:52 pm
by Disembodied
It might be possible to warm one of the snowballs up a bit, with one of these - a prototype engine using the Leidenfrost effect on frozen CO2 to power an engine:

https://www.eng.ed.ac.uk/about/news/201 ... -life-mars

Re: NASA finds seven Earth-sized planets around a single star

Posted: Thu Mar 23, 2017 3:08 pm
by Cody
Energy from dry ice? Interesting!

Re: NASA finds seven Earth-sized planets around a single star

Posted: Wed Mar 21, 2018 10:11 pm
by Cody
Boffins now reckon they're probably a bunch of water worlds.

Re: NASA finds seven Earth-sized planets around a single star

Posted: Sun Apr 01, 2018 8:30 am
by Malacandra
And when they say "water worlds" they mean literal globes of water with a solid core. Earth's proportion of water is about what you'd get if you picked a pool ball out of a bucket of water (a couple of miles depth on a 4000-mile radius is almost literally just a film of water, in planetary terms).

Re: NASA finds seven Earth-sized planets around a single star

Posted: Sun Apr 01, 2018 10:29 am
by Cody
<nods> Yep, not a lot of water on planet Earth.

Re: NASA finds seven Earth-sized planets around a single star

Posted: Sun Apr 01, 2018 4:47 pm
by Malacandra
Indeed. Trouble with all that water is you need some dissolved solids as well to make bio-compounds out of, I think - you can't get very far with just water and a reducing atmosphere. And possibly some shallows for the reactions to occur in.